Rating and value of paintings, drawings, prints by François-Xavier Lalanne
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Rating and value of the artist François-Xavier Lalanne
Specializing in sculpture of all kinds, François-Xavier Lalanne is a renowned French artist. He is particularly famous for his preparatory drawings, which sell for a high price, especially those depicting animals.
His works sell on the market for between €30 and €155,000. In 2009, an oil painting, Maquette préparatoire pour " Rhinocrétaire ", dating from 1965, sold for €155,00 whereas it was estimated at between €20,000 and €30,000. Its value is exploding.
Order of value from a simple work to the most prestigious
Technique used | Result |
|---|---|
Estamp - multiple | From €30 to €285,500 |
Drawing - watercolor | From €320 to €100,000 |
Painting | From €500 to €155,000 |
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The artist's style and technique
In François-Xavier Lalanne's drawings and paintings, the line retains this function of clarity, of cutting, of immediate structuring of form.
But it does not aim to model or dramatize: it fixes, it isolates, it poses the figures in a calm frontality, without seeking depth or dynamism. The line, often fine, continuous, without hesitation, constructs closed silhouettes, where each element is circled, delimited, ordered in space.
When color is used, it is applied in clean flat tints, without gradation, without illusion of volume. No material effects, no visible gestures: the image is held, stable, articulated around the precision of the contour and the simplicity of the field.
In the preparatory studies for his sculptures as in his independent works, the approach remains the same: to fix the idea, not in a rush, but in a methodical setting.
The animal is not captured in movement: it is inscribed in a posture, reduced to its essential lines, balanced in its occupation of the paper.
Thus, removed from expressionism as well as naturalism, François-Xavier Lalanne's drawing and painting assert themselves as exercises in formal clarity, where line serves to construct a presence, not to evoke a narrative, and where the image, before being representation, becomes visible structure.
François-Xavier Lalanne, his life, his work
Born in the Lot et Garonne region of France in 1927, François-Xavier Lalanne began his artistic training in 1946, first studying sculpture. He went on to study drawing and painting at the Académie Julian in Paris.
He became friends with artists such as René Magritte and Salvador Dali, two very important figures of surrealism who were to influence his work.
He began exhibiting his paintings in Paris in 1953, organizing his first solo show.
Friends with important figures from the worlds of art and fashion, in the 1950s he decorated the Dior boutique on avenue Montaigne, in collaboration with the designer Yves Saint Laurent, at that time assistant to the house.
François-Xavier Lalanne works in collaboration with his wife, Claude, near the Jardin des Halles in Paris. The latter is also, and above all, a sculptor. Both artists are very focused on animal subjects, whether domestic or wild.
Late in his career, he produced ceramics for the Manufacture de Sèvres, but also worked on his own account with ceramics and porcelain, producing egg cups, salt and pepper shakers in addition to the simple sculptures much appreciated by collectors and private individuals. The preparatory drawings also reveal his talent and his way of working.
Lalanne died in 2008 in Ury, aged 81.
The contribution of painting and drawing to Lalanne's work
In François-Xavier Lalanne's work, drawing retains this function of construction, definition, organization of form. But it is not limited to preparing the sculpture: it asserts an autonomy, a logic of its own.
The line follows its course without seeking variation. It surrounds, poses, balances. Paint, used sparingly, applies simple surfaces without material effects or the search for illusion.
Each figure is thought of as a whole, without depth, without narrative. The animal is reduced to its silhouette, the object to its outline, with no expressive charge.
The interest of Lalanne's drawings and paintings lies in this ability to maintain coherence between idea and object. Paper becomes a place of precise adjustment, where form is experienced without overload.
This graphic work reveals method, the refusal of gratuitous gesture, the desire to stabilize the figure before any intervention on volume.
Subtracted from the sketch as from the free sketch, François-Xavier Lalanne's drawings and paintings extend his sculpture in the same space of clarity and necessity.
Focus on Portrait d'un mouton imaginaire, François-Xavier Lalanne
In Portrait d'un mouton imaginaire (fig. 1), the surface retains this function of stable occupation, clean cut, ordering the figure. But it does not construct an illusionist space: it articulates a plane, organizes a silhouette, distributes a few masses of color without depth or modeling.
The sheep, placed in profile, is drawn by a continuous line, without break, without insistence. The background, plain and without gradation, opens onto no horizon: it keeps the figure on the surface, containing it. The color, applied in flat matte tones, underlines the strict separation between the animal and space.
The eye encounters no hesitation of line, no attempt at light or shadow. The coat is not described, but evoked by the compactness of the body, the curvature of the back, the simplicity of the volume.
The legs, slender and straight, support the mass without weighing down the composition. The head, reduced to an oval extended by two discreet horns, does not seek expressiveness: it asserts a presence, immediate, silent.
The painting does not vary in intensity according to the zones: it maintains an equality of treatment, a continuity without rupture.
The whole does not seek to reproduce a real sheep: it proposes an invented form, stabilized, reduced to its essential lines. The surface doesn't deepen, the gaze doesn't sink: it glides, it follows, it holds.
Therefore far removed from any temptation to realism or narrative impulse, François-Xavier Lalanne's painting asserts a logic of posed clarity, of silent figuration, where the image doesn't tell but exposes a contained, isolated, autonomous form, inscribed in space without modifying it.
François-Xavier Lalanne's imprint on his period
In François-Xavier Lalanne's work, painting retains this function of clarity, of cutting out, of fixing forms.
But it is not part of the search for rupture or experimentation in pictorial language that runs through the XXᵉ century: it maintains a stability, an immediate legibility, an untroubled frontality.
In a century when the image deconstructs, fragments, sometimes denies itself, Lalanne affirms another path, discreet, unmanifest, where the animal, the object, the figure give themselves to be seen without alteration, without overload.
His influence on XXᵉ century painting is not through technical innovation or theoretical avant-garde, but through the affirmation of a held space, a posed surface, a stable figure.
Away from the mainstream, he shows that a simple, constructed, balanced image can exist without recourse to rupture or radical abstraction.
Thus, removed from the great movements but aligned with a demand for form and legibility, François-Xavier Lalanne's painting leaves a discreet but persistent imprint, that of a figuration without emphasis, without narrative, entirely contained in the precision of the surface.
François-Xavier Lalanne is an artist well known to lovers of sculpture and painting, and the author of an absolutely considerable artistic output.
Most of his works are now held by private collectors, increasing the value and success of his works on the auction market.
His drawings and paintings are particularly prized as they are absolutely unique pieces that reveal the artist's inspiration and way of working.
Recognizing François-Xavier Lalanne's signature
It's not always easy to decipher or even be lucky enough to come across a signed Lalanne work. He did, however, sign his work with his name in cursive letters, and often dated his sculptures.
Knowing the value of a work
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