Rating and value of Otto Dix's paintings, drawings and prints
If you own a work by or based on the work of the artist Otto Dix and would like to know its value, our state-approved experts and auctioneers will guide you. Our specialists will carry out a free appraisal of your work, and provide you with a precise estimate of its value on the current market. Thereafter, if you wish to sell your work, we will direct you to the best possible arrangement to obtain the optimum price.
Artist's rating and value
On the art market, Otto Dix's rating is quite high. His most prized works are his expressionist canvases and his drawings of broken faces. The artist is particularly prized among 20th-century German painters and draughtsmen. Otto Dix's works sell for between €10 and €5,098,190 at auction. In 2016, his painting Schwangeres Weib (oil on canvas), dating from 1919, fetched €3,159,840, while it was estimated at €2,633,200 to €2,949,800.
Order of value from the most basic to the most prestigious
Technique used | Result | Estamp - multiple | From €10 to €326,270 |
|---|---|
Drawing - watercolor | From €200 to €1,518,880 |
Oil on canvas | From €2,860 to €5,098,180 |
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The artist's style and technique
Otto Dix belongs to the Expressionist movement, particularly German Expressionism. His compositions incorporate numerous references to the history of German art. He was one of the founders of the New Objectivity movement during the Weimar Republic, which brought together post-Expressionist artists whose works had a rather anti-establishment slant. He is the author of numerous paintings, as well as drawings and prints.
Part of the story
Otto Dix, from soldier portraits to degenerate art
Otto Dix (1891-1962) was a 20th-century German painter and printmaker.
He grew up in a working-class environment, where he received an artistic education from his mother. At a relatively young age, he took drawing lessons from Ernst Schunke and Carl Senff, the latter of whom questioned his pupil's talent. He entered the Dresden School of Applied Arts, where he produced his first Cubist and Futurist works, and was also influenced by the Dada group, thanks to a scholarship provided by the Prince of Reuss. He studied there until 1914 - when he was drafted into the German army. He spent a long time in training camp, and was sent to the front in 1915, having volunteered. He was trained as a machine-gunner, which enabled him to take part in several military campaigns, but also traumatized him for life. He emerged from the experience alive, albeit with significant physical and psychological injuries.
He bears witness to this quite violently in his painting, first producing a series of etchings entitled Der Krieg, then meticulously composed oils on canvas, part of the post-war pictorial trend advocating a return to order, aimed at safeguarding male virility called into question by the war - not least because of the soldiers' physical appearance, but also because of their traumas. Otto Dix's work is deeply marked by his fears, and he had violent nightmares long after the war, which he tried to express in his paintings. He wrote: " I dreamed that I had to crawl through ruined houses (seriously), through corridors where I could barely pass. Ruins were always present in my dreams ".
He fights the figure of the New Woman (cf Portrait of the journalist Sylvia von Harden), until the Nazis come to power. Otto Dix was one of the first to be sacked, his works labelled " degenerate " by the Nazis in 1937. His triptych War, the result of three years' work up to 1931, was banned by the Nazi authorities.
All his life, his aim was to transcribe the reality and violence of war in art.
He died in 1969 in Germany.
Otto Dix's imprint on his time
Otto Dix was one of the most celebrated painters of his era. The author of a considerable output, his works are exhibited in museums around the world, but it is private collectors who play the greatest role in preserving his work. He left a lasting mark on twentieth-century art history, and remarkably documented the physical and emotional plight of soldiers who came out of the Great War alive.
His signature
Although there are variations, here's a first example of his signature:
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